Lincoln Cents are among the most collected coins in the United States. Since their debut in 1909 to honor President Abraham Lincoln’s 100th birthday, these pennies have fascinated collectors with unique designs and varying levels of rarity.
Some Lincoln Cents have significant historical value, unique errors, or limited mintages, making them incredibly valuable to collectors. Let’s explore ten of the most sought-after Lincoln Cents and what makes each of them special.
1909-S VDB
The 1909-S VDB penny is the most famous of the Lincoln Cents due to its low mintage and the inclusion of designer Victor David Brenner’s initials on the reverse. Only a few hundred thousand were made, making it highly desirable.
1914-D
The 1914-D Lincoln Cent is known for its rarity due to the limited number minted in Denver. It remains one of the hardest-to-find pieces in high grades, especially for collectors seeking pristine coins.
1922 No D
The 1922 No D penny is a unique error coin from the Denver Mint. The “D” mintmark was mistakenly left off during production, creating a rare and valuable error that collectors love.
1931-S
With one of the lowest mintages for any Lincoln Cent, the 1931-S is a prized coin, especially in high-grade conditions. It is a favorite among collectors looking for scarcity in the series.
1943 Bronze
Most 1943 Lincoln Cents were made of steel due to wartime needs for copper. However, a small number were accidentally struck on bronze planchets, creating one of the most famous error coins in U.S. history.
1944 Steel
In 1944, the U.S. Mint returned to bronze for Lincoln Cents, but a few were accidentally struck on leftover steel planchets from 1943. These coins are very rare and command high prices among collectors.
1955 Doubled Die
The 1955 Doubled Die penny is famous for its distinct doubling on the obverse, especially in the date and lettering. This noticeable error has made it a popular and valuable piece.
1969-S Doubled Die
Another desirable error coin, the 1969-S Doubled Die, has a clear doubling in the inscription “LIBERTY” and the motto “IN GOD WE TRUST.” This variety is one of the most valuable Lincoln Cents.
1972 Doubled Die
The 1972 Doubled Die Lincoln Cent shows a noticeable doubling on the obverse, especially in “IN GOD WE TRUST” and “LIBERTY.” While not as rare as some others, it remains a favorite due to its error.
1992 Close AM
The 1992 Close AM penny is a modern rarity. Unlike most 1992 pennies with a wider spacing between the A and M in “AMERICA,” this version has the letters close together, making it highly sought after.
| Coin Name | Year | Mint Mark | Error Type | Approximate Value (High Grade) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1909-S VDB | 1909 | S | Low mintage | $700–$1,200 |
| 1914-D | 1914 | D | Limited mintage | $1,500–$5,000 |
| 1922 No D | 1922 | None | Missing mintmark | $500–$3,000 |
| 1931-S | 1931 | S | Low mintage | $100–$300 |
| 1943 Bronze | 1943 | Various | Struck on bronze | $100,000–$250,000 |
| 1944 Steel | 1944 | Various | Struck on steel | $75,000–$110,000 |
| 1955 Doubled Die | 1955 | None | Doubling error | $1,500–$12,000 |
| 1969-S Doubled Die | 1969 | S | Doubling error | $35,000–$75,000 |
| 1972 Doubled Die | 1972 | None | Doubling error | $200–$500 |
| 1992 Close AM | 1992 | None | Close AM variety | $1,000–$3,000 |
Lincoln Cents offer an exciting world of collecting possibilities, with some pennies holding significant historical or monetary value. The rare coins listed here represent some of the most intriguing and valuable in the Lincoln Cent series, each with a unique story that enhances its allure. Whether you are an experienced collector or just starting out, these coins are essential additions to any collection.
FAQs
What makes Lincoln Cents valuable?
Lincoln Cents gain value based on rarity, condition, mint errors, and demand among collectors. Low mintage and errors can significantly increase a coin’s worth.
Why is the 1943 Bronze Lincoln Cent so rare?
The 1943 Bronze Lincoln Cent is rare because the majority of 1943 cents were struck in steel to save copper during World War II. Only a few bronze planchets were accidentally used, creating this valuable error.
How do I identify a 1955 Doubled Die Lincoln Cent?
Look for a distinct doubling in the date and lettering on the obverse, particularly “IN GOD WE TRUST.” This doubling is visible even without magnification.
Are all 1969-S Lincoln Cents valuable?
No, only those with the doubled die error on the obverse are valuable. Regular 1969-S cents without this error are common and worth face value.
What’s the best way to preserve Lincoln Cents?
Store Lincoln Cents in coin holders or albums to protect them from air exposure and physical damage. Avoid handling coins directly to maintain their condition.